Canal alternative — Alibaba Canal vs Skippr
Alibaba Canal is Apache-2.0 MySQL binlog CDC. The server pretends to be a replica, dumps binlog, and hands events to clients or adapters. Current release is 1.1.8 (16 Jan 2025). Sources are MySQL 5.1 through 8.0, plus 8.4, MariaDB 11, Percona 8.0, and PolarDB-X 2.0 on that line. Native dests are Kafka, RocketMQ, Pulsar, RabbitMQ, Elasticsearch 8, and a ClickHouse adapter. Aliyun RDS binlog (including OSS offline parse and failover) is a first-class path. canal-admin is the Web UI. Cluster HA still wants ZooKeeper. There is no Postgres source. There is no Iceberg sink. The lake starts after you consume the topic. This is not a Streamhouse. There is no Iceberg ∪ WAL.
Skippr is an open Streamhouse you run as one Rust binary. Write skippr.yml (or the same thing in Python), discover, sync. You query live state over Iceberg ∪ WAL, and the history is ordinary Iceberg in your bucket. No Canal instance. ELT into a warehouse is one path, not the product.
| Feature | Skippr | Alibaba Canal |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy | Single Rust binary, your VPC or on-prem | Java Canal server plus client/adapter. ZK for cluster |
| Schema | In-stream evolution, sibling columns | TableMeta from binlog DDL. Adapter mapping is yours |
| Storage | Open Iceberg on Parquet you own | MQ or ES/ClickHouse. Iceberg is a sink you add |
| CDC | Log-based; fails closed if the dest cannot honour | MySQL binlog dump. Not Postgres |
| Query | skipprd query on Iceberg ∪ WAL; history in any Iceberg engine | After the consumer. Canal is the parse, not the lake |
| Pricing | Free self-hosted engine | Apache-2.0. Pay JVMs, ZooKeeper, and the dest. |
What Alibaba Canal is good at
A MySQL or PolarDB-X binlog that already needs to land on Kafka or RocketMQ inside an Alibaba-shaped estate. That is the product. RDS failover and OSS binlog parse are why some teams still pick it over Debezium on MySQL. If the job is "this binlog onto this bus," that is a real product.
Where the job is wider
Canal is a MySQL parser. It is not a Streamhouse. There is no Iceberg ∪ WAL. There is no skipprd query on in-flight rows. Iceberg is Kafka Connect or Flink after Canal.
The cluster is the ops. ZooKeeper sessions, adapter groups sharing a consumer, and a default admin password that 1.1.8 had to warn about. Skippr will not speak PolarDB-X binlog. Skippr also will not replace a Canal topic that already fans out to many consumers. Debezium is a separate page.
If the job is "Canal MySQL CDC we already staff," Canal is the narrower tool. If the job is live SQL on Iceberg you run, Canal was never that.
Getting started
Install skipprd from the install guide, or pip install skippr. The three tabs write the same skippr.yml. Then discover, sync, and query.
skippr:
workspace: analytics
skipprd_el_storage_mode: local
pipelines:
orders:
data_source: data_sources.app_db
data_sink: data_sinks.lake
data_sources:
app_db:
Postgres:
host: db.internal
user: skippr_reader
password: ${APP_DB_PASSWORD}
database: app
tables: [orders, customers]
cdc_mode: snapshot_then_cdc
data_sinks:
lake:
AthenaIceberg:
warehouse: s3://my-iceberg-warehouse/
glue_database_name: analytics
athena_workgroup_name: primary
athena_results_s3_bucket: my-athena-results
region: us-east-1
schema_sink: schema_sinks.lake_schema
schema_sinks:
lake_schema:
AthenaIceberg:
warehouse: s3://my-iceberg-warehouse/
glue_database_name: analytics
athena_workgroup_name: primary
athena_results_s3_bucket: my-athena-results
region: us-east-1skipprd --workspace analytics --storage-mode local connect data-source postgres \
--pipeline orders \
--name app_db \
--host db.internal \
--user skippr_reader \
--password '${APP_DB_PASSWORD}' \
--database app \
--tables orders \
--tables customers \
--cdc-mode snapshot_then_cdc
skipprd connect data-sink athenaiceberg \
--pipeline orders \
--name lake \
--warehouse s3://my-iceberg-warehouse/ \
--glue-database-name analytics \
--athena-workgroup-name primary \
--athena-results-s3-bucket my-athena-results \
--region us-east-1
skipprd connect schema-sink athenaiceberg \
--pipeline orders \
--name lake_schemafrom skippr import (
Config,
DataSinkAthenaIceberg,
DataSourcePostgres,
DataSourcePostgresSourceCdcMode,
EnvRef,
LocalStorage,
Pipeline,
)
cfg = Config().workspace("analytics").storage(LocalStorage())
app_db = cfg.data_source(
"app_db",
DataSourcePostgres(
host="db.internal",
user="skippr_reader",
password=EnvRef("APP_DB_PASSWORD"),
database="app",
tables=["orders", "customers"],
cdc_mode=DataSourcePostgresSourceCdcMode.SNAPSHOTTHENCDC,
),
)
lake = cfg.data_sink(
"lake",
DataSinkAthenaIceberg(
warehouse="s3://my-iceberg-warehouse/",
glue_database_name="analytics",
athena_workgroup_name="primary",
athena_results_s3_bucket="my-athena-results",
region="us-east-1",
),
schema_sink="lake_schema",
)
cfg.pipeline("orders", Pipeline(data_source=app_db, data_sink=lake))
cfg.save("skippr.yml")export APP_DB_PASSWORD='your-postgres-password'
skipprd discover --pipeline orders
skipprd sync --pipeline orders --once
skipprd query "SELECT count(*) FROM analytics.orders"Which to choose
Choose Canal if you want MySQL binlog onto Kafka or RocketMQ, and the bus after parse is enough.
Choose Skippr if you want one binary, live SQL, and Iceberg files that stay yours. Skippr will not run a Canal server.
Install from Install. Connector and query reference live in Developer Docs. For optional onboarding in your VPC, Enterprise Jumpstart or Contact.
